American Accent Training ?筆記 02

Staircase intonation

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1 go up and down staircase.

start high and end low.

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2 statement intonation with nouns

Intonation or pitch change is primarily used to introduce new information

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2 statement intonation with pronouns

When you replace the nouns with pronouns ,stress the verb.

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3 emotional or rhetorical question intonation

As your feelings rise in an emotional situation, your intonation rises up along with them.

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4 four main reasons for intonation

New information

Opinion

Contrast

Can’t

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5 for practice ,then stretch yourself far beyond the normal range of intonation (150%) ,so when you relax ,you relax back to a standard American sound (100%).

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6 there is no absolute right or wrong in regard to intonation because a case can be made for stressing just about any word or syllable, but you actually reveal a lot about yourself by the elements you choose to emphasize.