在ACCA考試中有哪些因素會(huì)影響公司營運(yùn)資金投資水平?
相信很多ACCA學(xué)員都知道,ACCA考試并非三天兩天就能考完的,學(xué)員要想掌握到更多的財(cái)會(huì)知識(shí),必然要有一個(gè)過程。ACCA考試知識(shí)點(diǎn)有很多,在ACCA考試中有哪些因素會(huì)影響公司營運(yùn)資金投資水平?
ACCA考試的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有很多,掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容是幫助學(xué)員更好的學(xué)習(xí)財(cái)會(huì)的知識(shí)。影響公司營運(yùn)資金投資水平是ACCA考試的考點(diǎn),主要有六點(diǎn):
①The level of activities/sales increase 活動(dòng)和銷售額增加
Where the cycle remain constant but sales increase,the funds required for WC will increase in approximate proportion to sales.如果周期保持不變,但銷售額增加,則WC所需資金將與銷售額大致成正比例增長。

②The length of the operating cycle 周期的長度
當(dāng)銷售額保持不變而cycle變長時(shí),WC所需資金與days大致成正比例增長。
③The company’s credit policy 公司的信貸政策
The tighter the company’s policy,the lower level of receivable balance. 越緊密,應(yīng)收賬款越低。
④The credit policy of suppliers(external economy) 供應(yīng)商的信貸政策
⑤The nature of the business 企業(yè)性質(zhì)
The nature of the business influences the plan of working capital policy because it influences the size of the elements of working capital. A manufacturing company, for example, may have high levels of inventory and trade receivables, a service company may have low levels of inventory and high levels of trade receivables, and a supermarket chain may have high levels of inventory and low levels of trade receivables. 制造業(yè)高庫存、高應(yīng)收賬款;服務(wù)業(yè)低庫存、低應(yīng)收賬款;超市高庫存、低應(yīng)收賬款
⑥Risk attitude 對待風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的態(tài)度
A risk-averse company will tend to operate with higher levels of inventory and receivables,and uses a long-term finance for permanent current assets and some of its fluctuating current assets. A risk-taker company will seek to use short-term finance for fluctuating current assets as well as for a portion of the permanent current assets of the company. 保守型的喜歡高庫存、高應(yīng)收、長期 for all PCA+some FCA.激進(jìn)型的喜歡短期for most PCA+all FCA。
ACCA的相關(guān)內(nèi)容就介紹這么多,更多ACCA內(nèi)容可以持續(xù)關(guān)注融躍教育官網(wǎng),或者在線留言一起學(xué)習(xí)與探討!