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demographic 希臘語demos(人民)

2023-03-29 07:36 作者:拉康  | 我要投稿

demographic這個詞有兩種詞性,名詞和形容詞。名詞的意思是“人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)上的一個群體”,例如年齡、社會階層等相似的人。形容詞的意思是“與人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)相關(guān)的”,例如人口的結(jié)構(gòu)、變化、特征等。這個詞的詞源是由demography(人口統(tǒng)計學(xué))加上-ic(形容詞后綴)組成的。demography這個詞又是由希臘語demos(人民)和graphy(寫作)組成的。

  • The demographic trend is towards an older population. (形容詞,表示人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)相關(guān)的趨勢)

  • The drink is popular with a young demographic. (名詞,表示年輕人這個人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)上的群體)

  • Demographic data shows that the population increased but the average income went down. (形容詞,表示人口統(tǒng)計學(xué)相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù))

  • Southern California’s demographics make it a particularly good used-car market. (名詞,表示南加州這個地區(qū)的人口特征)


希臘語demos(人民)相關(guān)的英語單詞有很多,比如:

  • democracy(民主),是demos(人民)和kratos(權(quán)力)的組合,意思是人民的權(quán)力1。

  • demography(人口學(xué)),是demos(人民)和graphy(描繪)的組合,意思是對人口的描述和分析。

  • epidemic(流行病),是epi(在…之上)和demos(人民)的組合,意思是在一定范圍內(nèi)影響人群的疾病。

  • pandemic(大流行病),是pan(所有)和demos(人民)的組合,意思是在全球范圍內(nèi)影響人群的疾病。

  • demagogue(煽動者),是demos(人民)和agogeus(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)的組合,意思是利用虛假或煽動性的言論來獲得人民支持的政治家或演說者。

Tom was a demagogue (煽動者), who wanted to become the president of his country. He used his charisma and rhetoric to manipulate the people, promising them democracy (民主) and prosperity. He blamed the immigrants for the problems of the nation, and claimed that he had the solution to end the epidemic (流行病) that was ravaging the world. He lied about his own health, hiding the fact that he had contracted the pandemic (大流行病) virus. He also distorted the facts of demography (人口學(xué)), exaggerating the threat of overpopulation and scarcity. He almost succeeded, but his lies were exposed in time.














demographic 希臘語demos(人民)的評論 (共 條)

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