【單詞積累】mental 牛津必修1U2 人教選修6U3

mental/?ment(?)l/adj.思想的,精神的,智力的
一、單詞記憶
要記憶這個(gè)單詞我們先來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)一下初中時(shí)候我們就學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的單詞,mind,名詞,“頭腦”的意思。它本身也是一個(gè)詞根,就表示“頭腦,思想”的意思。然后我們把這個(gè)詞根改一下,把字母i替換成e,字母d替換成t,然后再在后面加上al,形容詞后綴,mental就是一個(gè)形容詞,意為“思想的,精神的,智力的”。
二、單詞例句
We're worried about his mental state.
我們擔(dān)心他的精神狀況。
《牛津詞典》

[鞏固練習(xí)]翻譯句子
1.作為高三學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該知道如何調(diào)節(jié)心理狀態(tài)。(adjust)
As senior three students, we should know how to adjust mental state.
2.對(duì)父母而言, 沒(méi)有什么能與孩子的身心健康相比。(compare)
As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children's physical and mental health.
3.一些慈善機(jī)構(gòu)往往將眼光放在如何讓受助對(duì)象脫貧上,而忽略了受助者的心理需求。(how)
Some charity organizations always focus on how to get the helped to get rid of poverty and ignore the mental needs of the helped.
4.從事值得做的工作會(huì)給人以精神上的滿足感。(worth)
Taking up a job that is worth doing can give/bring people mental/spiritual satisfaction.