1829年春天，巴伐利亞王儲(chǔ)（也是未來(lái)的國(guó)王）馬克西米利安二世（Maximilian II）在一次徒步旅行中愛(ài)上了這些森林覆蓋的山脈和阿爾卑斯湖，因此三年后，他買(mǎi)下了一座12世紀(jì)城堡的殘?jiān)珨啾?，可以俯瞰霍恩施旺戈村。馬克西米利安為取代早期廢墟而建造的黃色新哥特式城堡，成為國(guó)王、他的妻子普魯士的瑪麗以及他們的兩個(gè)兒子路德維希和奧托的避暑山莊和狩獵勝地?；舳魇┩叱潜こ闪艘环N夢(mèng)幻般的宮殿，尤其是對(duì)于兩位年輕的王子來(lái)說(shuō)，他們花時(shí)間在森林里跋涉，吟誦詩(shī)歌，上演理查德浪漫歌劇中的場(chǎng)景瓦格納。之后1864年馬克西米利安國(guó)王去世，路德維希登上王位，搬進(jìn)了他父親在霍恩施旺古城堡的房間。他下令在臥室的天花板上畫(huà)星星，并用隱藏的油燈照亮。路德維希和他的繼任者幾乎沒(méi)有做過(guò)其他的修改，所以城堡的其余部分直到今天都沒(méi)有改變。19世紀(jì)的室內(nèi)裝飾包含了時(shí)代家具，墻上保存著90多幅壁畫(huà)，描繪了英勇的德國(guó)民間傳說(shuō)和瓦格納歌劇的中世紀(jì)傳奇。

原文：

During a walking tour in the spring of 1829, Crown Prince (and future King) Maximilian II of Bavaria fell in love with these forested mountains and Alpine lakes, so three years later he bought the dilapidated remains of a 12th-century castle overlooking the village of Hohenschwangau. The yellow neo-Gothic castle that Maximilian built to replace the earlier ruins became the summer home and hunting retreat for the king, his wife Marie of Prussia, and their two sons, Ludwig and Otto. Hohenschwangau Castle became a kind of fantasy palace, particularly for the two young princes, who spent their time traipsing through the forest, reciting poetry, and staging scenes from the Romantic operas of Richard Wagner.After the death of King Maximilian in 1864, Ludwig ascended to the throne and moved into his father's rooms in Hohenschwangau castle. He ordered that stars be painted onto the bedroom's ceiling and had them illuminated by hidden oil lamps. Ludwig and his successors made few other modifications, so most of the rest of the castle remains unchanged even today—the 19th-century interiors contain period furniture, and preserved on the walls are more than 90 frescoes depicting heroic German folklore and the medieval legends of Wagner's operas.

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