在閱讀測(cè)試中有一些常見(jiàn)命題點(diǎn)。在這些命題點(diǎn)中，往往會(huì)有一些詞匯或短語(yǔ)起標(biāo)志作用，指示其后信息的重要性，這些詞匯和短語(yǔ)稱為信號(hào)詞。信號(hào)詞主要包括各種關(guān)聯(lián)詞、標(biāo)志強(qiáng)烈情感的詞匯和短語(yǔ)、標(biāo)志觀點(diǎn)和判斷的詞匯和短語(yǔ)、特殊標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等。

1.表示列舉或遞進(jìn)

and,more,moreover,more than that,furthermore, also, likewise, another,fist,

equally?important, second,in addition to

2.表示原因或結(jié)果

because,since,as, for, because of,due to, owing to,on the grounds that,

therefore,in that,now that,consequently, cause,lead to, accordingly,as a result(of),

result in,result from,so,reason

3.表示轉(zhuǎn)折、對(duì)比或讓步

but, however, yet, while, whereas, nevertheless, otherwise,although,though,

despite,instead, in spite of,not..but .,on the contrary, rather, in contrast

4.表示目的

for,for this purpose, to do,in order to, so that,aim,goal, intention, purpose

5.表示總結(jié)

finally,in short,in sum,in a word, to conclude,to sum up,thus, in conclusion, in brief

6.表示舉例

for example, for instance,for one,to be specific,in particular, to illustrate this, a case in point

7.表示條件

if, in case, unless, provided, in that case, in/under the circumstances, supposing,on condition that,as/so long as

8.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

indeed, in fact,surely,certainly, cleanly,obviously,strongly,to be sure,I am sure, most important

9.表示指代

it,they,them, the,this, that, these,those

10.表示觀點(diǎn)判斷

think,believe, suggest, decide, assume, hold,belief, idea, thought,show, demonstrate

這些閱讀標(biāo)志詞，你眼熟哪些呢？