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專升本英語語法綜合練習(xí)題集錦

2023-03-27 19:07 作者:安徽專升本英語刷題班  | 我要投稿

The struggle you're in today is saving the strength you need?

for tomorrow.?

Don't give up.?

今天做的一切掙扎都是在為明天積蓄力量,所以別放棄。?

If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.

[譯文]?如果你吃了這藥,你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)感覺好些。

?A. took ; would feel  ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

B. had taken ; felt

C. had taken ; would feel  ? ?

D. took ;would have felt

[答案]?C。?是錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣,主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)各管各的。

Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate’s .

[譯文]?很快約翰就來到他認(rèn)為是Kate的家。

A. where he thought  ?

B. which he thought

C. he thought it  ?

D. where he thought which

[答案]?B。?he thought是插入語。

I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.

[譯文]?我感到很疲倦,他卻沒停止學(xué)習(xí)。

?A. little, to read  ?

B. rather, studying

C. fairly, studying  ?

D. few, to study

[答案]?B。?rather 副詞,"十分,相當(dāng)"一般修飾貶義詞;stop后面跟動(dòng)名詞表示"停止"。

Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.

[譯文]?直到他來到中國,斯密斯先才知道她來自一個(gè)什么樣的國家。

A. didn’t he know  ?

B. had he known

C. hadn’t he known  ?

D. did he know

[答案]?D。?not until 在句首主句要部分倒裝。

______ a good insulator?, rubber is often used in cables.

[譯文]?作為良導(dǎo)體,橡膠常用作電纜.

A. Having been  ?

B. To be

C. Be  ?

D. Being

[答案]?D。?現(xiàn)在分詞短語表原因。

It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.

[譯文]?這學(xué)期你是第五次遲到了。

A. that you ’ve arrived  ?

B. that you arrived

C. when you ’ve arrived  ?

D. when you arrived

[答案]?A。?在it?is the fifth time that…句型中that引導(dǎo)的從句中應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài)。

The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.

[譯文]?教授命令測驗(yàn)必須在十點(diǎn)半前完成。

A. will finish  ?

B. will be finished

C. be finished  ?

D. shall finish

[答案]?C。?在表示"請求,命令,建議"等詞后面的從句要用虛擬語氣。

Don’t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?

[譯文]?不要讓水像這樣一直流著,是吧?

A. run, do you  ?

B. running, will you

C. to run, will you  ?

D. run, shall we

[答案]?B。?祈使句的反意疑問句用will you;讓…一直做….是:have …doing sth.。

You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can’t help _____ the housework every day.

[譯文]?你知道,廣泛地閱讀有助于增加知識(shí),所以不能夠幫你每天做家務(wù)了。

A. an large, doing  ?

B. to rich, to do

C. add, to  ?

D. add to, doing

[答案]?B。?help后面的不定式可帶可??;can’t help to do sth是"不能幫助做…";

can’t help doing sth.是"忍不住做…"。

The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.

[譯文]?掉進(jìn)河里的人和馬淹死了。

A. which  ?

B. who

C. that  ?

D. of which

[答案]?C。?人和物作先行詞引導(dǎo)定語從句用that。

A big crowd gathered _____ him ______.

[譯文]?一大群人聚集在那兒聽他講話。

?A. to hear ; speak  ?

B. hearing ; speaking

C. to hear ; speaking  ?

D. hearing ; to speak

[答案]?C。?第一空是不定式表目的;第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞表進(jìn)行。

Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.

[譯文]?只有當(dāng)他看到這幅畫,他才能決定是否值得買它。?

A. he sees, he can  ?

B. does he see, can he

C. he sees, can he  ?

D. sees he, he can

[答案]?C。?only引導(dǎo)的狀語在句首,主句要部分倒裝。

The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.

[譯文]?圖書館需要打掃了,但得要等到星期天。

?A. cleaning  ?

B. be cleaned

C. clean  ?

D. being cleaned

[答案]?A。?need實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,表示"需要"時(shí)一般用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思。


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