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第一個(gè)長難句吧~

南開大學(xué)2010年

Sitting at the kitchen table over my homework, // I would look across the threshold to that mourning glass, and sense that // for my mother // the distance from our kitchen to der heym, from life to death, // was only a flame's length away.?????

（有不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞可以看看文末的【生詞卡片】哦）

●句子解析：

第一步：分析主句

主語：I ?

謂語：would look across…, and sense ?

賓語：the threshold to that mourning glass/ that+從句

→主句主干成分:?I would look across the threshold to that mourning glass, and sense that…

→其他部分：

（1.）Sitting at the kitchen table over my homework

分析：非謂語作狀語。（v-ing表示主語I和sit之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系）

→翻譯：我的視線穿過門檻望向那個(gè)滿含悲愴的玻璃杯，感覺到…

第二步：分析（賓語）從句

主語：everyone ?

系動(dòng)詞：is ?

表語：on top of everyone else

→從句主干成分：the distance was only a flame's length away.

?分析：that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（sense that動(dòng)詞后面的從句）

→其他部分：

（1.）from A. to B., from C. to D.

分析：介詞短語做狀語，修飾the distance

→翻譯：對(duì)于我的母親來說，從廚房到蠟燭，從生到死只不過是一丈火焰的距離。

（這是一條快樂的分割線）

復(fù)盤句子：

[非謂語作狀語]Sitting at the kitchen table over my homework, //?I [主語]?would look across [謂語]?the threshold to that mourning glass [賓語],?and sense?that?[賓語從句]?// for my mother [狀語] //?the distance [主語]?from?our kitchen to der heym, from life to death [狀語], //?was?only a flame's length away?[賓語].???

翻譯：（我）坐在廚房的桌子前寫作業(yè)，視線穿過門檻望向那個(gè)滿含悲愴的玻璃杯意識(shí)到，對(duì)于我的母親來說，從廚房到蠟燭，從生到死只不過是一丈火焰的距離。

生詞卡片

threshold [N.]?門檻；入口；臨界值

mourn?[V.]?哀傷；為…哀悼

flame[N.]?火焰