1. ①malinger→為了逃避工作而裝?。?/p>

②feign→ If someone feigns a particular feeling, attitude, or physical condition, they try to make other people think that they have it or are experiencing it, although this is not true.

重點在于“欺騙”、“誤導(dǎo)”，裝瘋賣傻和裝死都可以用這個詞，感覺和malinger比起來，feign用在高端局哈哈；

③affect→①to pretend to feel or think something.②to start to wear or do something in order to make people admire or respect you.

看劍橋詞典上的英文解釋，affect好像和裝病不違和，可能是不常用吧，

（感覺想要真正理解詞意以及進行辨析還是要看英文釋義）

2. mal詞根意為bad，

“壞的逗留”malinger裝病逃避工作

“ill at ease”malaise萎靡不振躺平