• What specifically has rich people on the move?

1）What specifically中ts連讀，易誤聽為What's

2）has表示導(dǎo)致某人處于某種狀態(tài)

on the move表示處于移動(dòng)狀態(tài)或離開狀態(tài)

提煉：have sb./sth. adj./pp

譯：具體是什么讓有些人走了呢？

• Well, they're leaving for retirement, Shep. They're leaving for better weather and they're leaving for taxes. Now there's a really important tax change in 2017 that limited the state and local tax deductions.That's known as SALT.

1）deduction: 扣除數(shù)，在文中deductions表示了扣除量的意思，沒有s時(shí)表示扣除這個(gè)動(dòng)作。

2）縮略詞（acronym）SALT=the state and local tax，洲與地方稅?！緁ederal tax，聯(lián)邦稅】

譯：他們離開是為了更好的退休養(yǎng)老，為了更好的天氣，更重要的是為了稅收的問題?，F(xiàn)在我們都知道在2017年有一個(gè)非常重要的稅收政策的改變，這個(gè)改變他限制住了洲稅與當(dāng)?shù)囟惖目鄢~，也就是我們所知道的SALT。

• The cap effectively raised taxes for high earners in high-tax states. This report from Goldman Sachs that you mentioned said that the SALT cap raised tax rates by 4% [pp] for those tax payers in New York and California.

1）cap：某個(gè)預(yù)算的限額

2）effectively：實(shí)際上。一個(gè)做法表面上看目的并非如此，但實(shí)際上他卻能達(dá)成這樣的目的。

3）raise：提高。

4）high earner：高收入人群。wage earner 有收入人群，high-tax states 高稅收洲。

5）Goldman Sachs：高盛集團(tuán)

6）tax rates：稅率

7）percent(%)≠percentage point(pp)

譯：雖然國家沒有明確要上調(diào)納稅人的繳納比例，但是這樣的一個(gè)稅收扣除數(shù)的限制實(shí)際上就是調(diào)高了納稅人要繳納的數(shù)量，尤其是對于那些對稅收本來就比較高的洲里面的高收入人群，而你提到過的高盛集團(tuán)的報(bào)告里面也說到SALT的限制對于那些紐約以及加州的納稅人來說是將稅率提高了4個(gè)百分點(diǎn)的。

• And it widened the gap even more compared to states with no income taxes.

1）widen the gap：拉大了……之間的差距，一般后接between ... and ...

2）compared to/with：與……相比

【F】compareing to

3）income taxes：所得稅

譯：這樣的一個(gè)限制使得與本來就沒有所得稅的洲比起來差距就更大了。

【全文跟讀】【對話雙線】

--What specifically has rich people on the move?

--Well, they're leaving for retirement, Shep. They're leaving for better weather and they're leaving for taxes. Now there's a really important tax change in 2017 that limited the state and local tax deductions.That's known as SALT.The cap effectively raised taxes for high earners in high-tax states. This report from Goldman Sachs that you mentioned said that the SALT cap raised tax rates by 4% [pp] for those tax payers in New York and California.And it widened the gap even more compared to states with no income taxes.

【全文跟讀】【分節(jié)跟讀】

1. What specifically has rich people on the move?
2. Well, they're leaving for retirement, Shep. They're leaving for better weather and they're leaving for taxes. Now there's a really important tax change in 2017 that limited the state and local tax deductions.That's known as SALT.
3. The cap effectively raised taxes for high earners in high-tax states. This report from Goldman Sachs that you mentioned said that the SALT cap raised tax rates by 4% [pp] for those tax payers in New York and California.
4. And it widened the gap even more compared to states with no income taxes.